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Cryoablation

 
Cryoablation is a therapeutic process employed in the medical field to eradicate unhealthy cell clusters, including those found in tumors. During this procedure, a thin, elongated apparatus referred to as a cryoprobe, akin to a tiny wand, is carefully inserted to the site of the anomalous cells. After positioning the probe, a freezing agent, usually liquid nitrogen or argon gas, is sent through the probe. At the tip of the probe, the agent generates an ice ball, effectively freezing and subsequently destroying the abnormal tissue.
 
This technique is effectively utilized in the management of different cancer types, offering an alternative treatment for tumors in the kidneys, prostate, and liver. Additionally, cryoablation is not solely for cancer treatment; it is also quite successful in the removal of non-malignant growths. For instance, fibroadenomas of the breast, which are benign tumors, can be treated using this procedure. By leveraging the precision of cryoablation, medical professionals can directly target and treat both malignant and non-malignant tissues with minimal invasion.


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